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Warning: Uninitialized string offset 0 in /home/ffbt2lievtx9/public_html/pwch.in/wp-includes/widgets/class-wp-widget-custom-html.php on line 1 INTRAUTERINE INSEMINATION (IUI) - Pravi Hospital- Best women and Child Health Care in Kanpur
Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) is a fertility treatment that involves the direct placement of sperm into the uterus to enhance the chances of fertilization. IUI is often used as a less invasive and more controlled approach compared to natural conception. Here are key points about Intrauterine Insemination:
Indications for IUI
Unexplained Infertility: When the cause of infertility is not clear.
Male Factor Infertility: IUI may be used when there are mild to moderate issues with sperm count, motility, or morphology.
Cervical Factor Infertility: If there are issues with cervical mucus that may hinder the sperm’s ability to reach the egg.
Ovulatory Disorders: IUI may be recommended for women with irregular ovulation.
2. Procedure Steps:
Ovulation Stimulation: Depending on the woman’s natural cycle or as part of fertility medications, ovulation may be stimulated to produce multiple eggs.
Monitoring: Ultrasound and blood tests are used to monitor the development of follicles (fluid-filled sacs containing eggs).
Sperm Preparation: A semen sample is collected from the male partner or a sperm donor. The sample is processed in the laboratory to concentrate and prepare the sperm.
Insemination: The prepared sperm is then placed directly into the woman’s uterus using a thin catheter, usually timed to coincide with ovulation.
Luteal Phase Support: In some cases, hormonal support may be provided after insemination to support the early stages of pregnancy.
3. Advantages of IUI:
Less Invasive: IUI is less invasive compared to in vitro fertilization (IVF) and can be performed without anesthesia.
Controlled Timing: IUI allows for precise timing of sperm placement, optimizing the chances of sperm meeting the egg.
Minimal Discomfort: The procedure is relatively quick and causes minimal discomfort.
4. Success Rates:
Success rates for IUI vary and depend on factors such as the cause of infertility, the woman’s age, and the overall health of both partners.
Success rates are generally higher for certain indications, such as mild male factor infertility or ovulatory disorders.
5. Risks and Considerations:
Multiple Pregnancies: The use of fertility medications to stimulate ovulation may increase the risk of multiple pregnancies.
Ovulation Disorders: IUI may not be effective in cases of severe ovulation disorders or tubal blockages.